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digital history

Go to book, Digital collections; go to Digital culture articles and presentations



Famous and prescient papers from the past - dreams of the coming digital universe. Perhaps you think it was the creation of the 21st century? Think again ...

Tablet newspaper as seen in 1994
A hundred years after the predictions below, designers, journalists and researchers imagined Tablets, "a whole new class of computer. They'll weigh under two pounds. They'll be totally portable. They'll have a clarity of screen display comparable to ink on paper. They'll be able to blend text, video, audio, and graphics together."
The End of Books, by Octave Uzanne
From way back in 1894: the end of printing, the arrival of the ipod and even television, Octave Uzanne's "The End of Books", which, in 1894 predicted that printing would be made obsolescent by New Technology.
As we may think
Vannevar Bush's 1945 article presaging hyperlinks. Phew! I thought for a minute it had become accessible only to subscribers to Atlantic Monthly, which first published it, but information wants to be free ... as also in the case of
The computers of tomorrow
Martin Greenberger, writing in 1964, imagining the effects of universal computing
pointerDoug Engelbart giving the "mother of all Demos" 1968
The wonders of the mouse (more a rat then), cut-and-paste, automatic list numering, text files, hypertext - all new. Even the Arpanet - soon we'll be able to link 20 computers together ... to provide networked information. In the collections of Stanford University. ...
Google videos version
From the very birth of the World Wide Web:
"A simple protocol (" HTTP ") is used to allow a browser program to request a keyword search by a remote information server." Look at the page author at the bottom of the page: TimBL. (thanks to Jon Pratty for this)
The Domesday Project
A lot later we began to worry about technological obsolescence. The BBC's splendid Domesday Project had schoolchildren all over england compiling records of their parishes. Fifteen years later the discs are icons of the digital preservation movement. This is a lovely article by one of the original project leaders.
Scientific, industrial and cultural heritage: a shared approach
Extremely interesting and enlightening article on the nature of the information that we were creating back then, by Lorcan Dempsey, especially the first half, on information from 'memory organisations'
Howard Besser's homepage
Howard Besser is Professor at New York University. His homepage is a wonderful source of links to stuff about digital technology, information, and its effects on us.
Augmented books, knowledge and culture
By Kim Veltman, one of the people more concerned with the effects on and potential of new technologies to affect knowledge and culture than with the technology and processes. From the Internet Society, Japan 2000.
UNESCO portal to the Knowledge Society
Member States have mandated the Organization to keep them abreast with these new ethical, legal and societal challenges by establishing a permanent international monitoring mechanism.